针对西北灌区大豆生产中水资源短缺、肥料利用率低等问题，经过多年试验研究和大面积示范推广，从范围、规范性引用文件、术语及定义、滴灌系统组成及设备安装、播前准备、播种、田间管理、病虫害防治、收获、回收残膜和管线等环节总结了大豆膜下滴灌水肥一体化技术规程。该项技术较传统灌溉更具有节水节肥、增产增效、积温保墒等优势。该技术的应用为大豆生长创造了适宜的水肥条件，有助于改善土壤微环境，从而提高水肥利用效率以及大豆产量。

Addressing issues such as water scarcity and low fertilizer utilization efficiency in soybean production in dryland farming areas of Gansu Province, a technical regulation of soybean fertigation with drip irrigation under mulching film has been developed through years of experimental research and large-scale demonstration. This protocol covers various aspects including scope, normative references, terms and definitions, drip system composition and equipment installation, land preparation and fertilization, sowing methods, field management, pest and disease control, harvesting, recycle residual film and pipelines, etc. This technique offers advantages such as water and fertilizer savings, yield increase and efficiency improvement, as well as soil temperature accumulation and moisture conservation compared to conventional irrigation methods. Its application creates favorable water and nutrient conditions for soybean growth, helps improve the soil microenvironment, and thereby enhances both soybean yield and the efficiency of water and fertilizer utilization.

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农业生物育种重大项目(2023ZD0403506)；甘肃省农业科技支撑项目(KJZC-2024-26)；国家自然科学基金(32260325)；国家产业技术体系兰州大豆综合试验站建设项目(CARS04-CES17)。