[关键词]
[摘要]
农业科技高质量发展成为农业向前发展的重要推动力,为了明确农业科技产出与农业科技影响因素之间的关系,选出更为准确的评价指标,运用典型相关分析方法,对2012 — 2022年甘肃省农业科技产出成果和农业科技发展影响因子的关系做定量分析。结果表明,第1对典型变量典型相关系数较高,表明甘肃省农业科技的产出成果与其驱动因子之间具有非常密切的内在联系,驱动因子农业科技人才、农业科技投入、农业土地政策、市场化进程、劳动力智力资源、财政支农支出等推进农业科技发挥着重要作用,直接影响着农业科技的进程和农业科技成果的转化率,提出了应不断加大人才力量的储备;全面提升农业科技创新水平,强化农业科技创新的战略地位,加快完善绿色农业科技创新体系,推进深度融合的协同创新体系;优化农业土地政策;加大财政支农支出等对策建议,这对于推动甘肃省农业科技的高质量发展至关重要。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
The high-quality development of agricultural technology has become an important driving force for the advancement of agriculture. In order to clarify the relationship between agricultural technology output and the influencing factors of agricultural technology, more accurate evaluation indicators were selected, and the canonical correlation analysis method was used to quantitatively analyze the relationship between agricultural technology output results and the influencing factors of agricultural technology development in Gansu Province from 2012 to 2022. The results showed that the first pair of canonical variables had a high canonical correlation coefficient, indicating that there was a very close internal connection between the output results of agricultural technology in Gansu Province and its driving factors. The driving factors, such as agricultural technology talents, agricultural technology investment, agricultural land policy, marketization process, labor intelligence resources, and fiscal support for agriculture, played an important role in promoting agricultural technology, directly affecting the progress of agricultural technology and the conversion rate of agricultural technology achievements, it is necessary to continuously increase the reserve of talent resources, comprehensively enhance the level of agricultural technological innovation, strengthen the strategic position of agricultural technological innovation, accelerate the improvement of the green agricultural technological innovation system, promote a deeply integrated collaborative innovation system, optimize agricultural land policies, and increase fiscal expenditure on supporting agriculture, which is crucial for promoting the high-quality development of agricultural science and technology in Gansu Province.
[中图分类号]
S-0
[基金项目]
甘肃省科技计划项目-软科学专项(22JR4ZA106 、25JRZA139);甘肃省农业科学院科研结余资金立项项目(2024NJS01)。